If you are in the market for a new home, it is likely true that crawlspace and attic inspections are not even on your radar. Details Home Inspections is excited for you to start your new life in a new space, which is why we pay extra attention to these areas, so you don't have to.
Your trusted home inspectors in Vancouver WA want to make sure that the attic and crawlspace are not overlooked because these areas often reflect the history of the home. They can provide clues to serious problems underneath the surface that might not be disclosed or even known by the current owner of the home.
When we inspect an attic here are a few things we are looking for:
Supporting Truss or Rafter Damage: A roof inspection won't necessarily show the defects within the structure of the attic. The roof might look secure and sound, but inside the attic, it is possible to find broken trusses or rafters, showing the truth behind its condition.
Previous Fire Damage Noted in Attic Inspection: In some cases, the inspector will find that that the rafters are a color other than natural wood, which may tell you that the home sustained a fire at some point. In the case where the wood is black or scorched, a major fire likely occurred in the home.
Adequate or Inadequate Attic Insulation: Your inspector may find that your new home is inadequately insulated. If this is the case, it could lead to higher heating and cooling costs. This might be a major factor in whether or not you want to purchase the home. Alternately, he may find that the attic is well insulated and that is also important information to have at hand when making these decisions.
Water Damage: Having water damage in your attic can be expensive to fix. Since water flows from the top down, inspectors will look for staining on the wood supports or on the walls. This would be evidence that water has leaked or is currently leaking through the roof.
Chimney Access to the Attic: Since you cannot inspect the interior of the chimney from the attic, your inspector will make a note regarding whether or not the structure itself is solid. To determine if the chimney is deteriorating from the weather, your inspector will look for cracks in the bricks and also whether or not the mortar has started to crumble.
Squirrel, Raccoon, and Rodent Damage in the Attic: If your home is infested with squirrels, raccoons, or rodents, the first sign will be the telltale evidence of tiny poop pellets left behind. These animals will often enter attics through the eaves or loose boards and can cause considerable damage to a home.
When inspecting your crawlspace, your inspector will look for some of the above situations, but also consider the following:
o Visible or burrowing Termites
o Damp insulation, condensation, warped or cracked materials
o Mold or mildew
o Wiring or plumbing problems
o Cracks, settling or shifting in the foundation
o Damage to the wooden supports of the door framing
o Presence of pests, vermin, and other animals
o Sufficient ventilation
o Quality and presence of vapor barriers
These are just some of the things that a good home inspector will look for when inspecting your attic and crawlspace, and the things they are looking for in these areas often go hand in hand.
At Details Home Inspections, we know that every home is different, and also to expect the unexpected. Our main goal is to provide you with all of the knowledge you need to make a well-informed decision about purchasing a new home.
Check us out on Facebook or contact us today to find out what to expect from your home inspectors in Vancouver WA and let us put your mind at ease!
Home Inspection Blog
At Details Home Inspections, one of our goals is educating homeowners. The city of Camas Washington has an interesting and unique approach to sewage/waste management. We get questions about this a lot and you should know that if you live in Camas Washington your home is tied into the City of Camas sewer main as a part of the municipal wastewater treatment system.
As your professional home inspectors in Clark County WA, we would like to share some important information about the Camas WA systems so that you can come to understand what this means to you and how it might impact your home buying or home selling process.
An Overview of Septic Tank Systems
Over time, solids collect in the septic tank and are pumped out by the City of Camas every 6-10 years. In this process, the wastewater is filtered and then pumped out to the wastewater system. You can reduce waste and protect the wastewater treatment system, your home plumbing systems, and even the environment by avoiding flushing items that do not degrade easily.
If you have a septic tank in Camas Washington, you will have one of the following systems on your property:
A STEP System- Septic Tank Effluent Pumping System: This is your sanitary sewage system which pumps the fluids from a collection tank into the pressurized mainlines using a high head pump, alarm system, and a control panel.
A STEF System- Septic Tank Effluent Filter System: This system works by siphoning the waste instead of pumping it using a high-level alarm and an electrical panel.
How do you know which system is on your property?
A professional home inspector can help you identify which system has been installed on your property, or a property which you're considering purchasing. We can also recommend a suitable maintenance plan and show you how to turn off the alarm. If the alarm goes off, this generally means the system needs to be serviced by the city.
Who claims ownership of the STEP/STEF system on your property?
Once your installed STEP/STEF system has been inspected and accepted, the City of Camas will actually be the owner of all components of it. The only part of the system you own is the sewer line from your residence to the tank. With the city being the owner of the system, they are also responsible for all maintenance of it and will need to be able to have access to it at all times.
What happens if there is damage to the STEP/STEF system?
While the city claims ownership to the system, if there is damage that is due to negligence, gross negligence, or intentional acts, you as the owner will be responsible. This includes any clogging that occurs because of improper use, as stated in the City of Camas Ordinance 13.62.070.
Can I landscape over my STEP/STEF tank?
The main issue with landscaping is that the green riser lids cannot be covered up by any landscaping you choose to do on the property. This is because these lids need to be accessible at all times to ensure that the city can access it in a timely manner in the event of emergency or maintenance call.
At Details Home Inspections, we can help you Identify the type of system you have in your current home or in a home you are planning to purchase. We can also educate you on what the presence of the system means for your life in the home and how to protect the system from damage due to improper use. Together we can come up with a maintenance plan that will work for your family.
Contact us today to schedule an inspection with your trusted home inspectors in Clark County WA or check out our Facebook page for more tips for loving your home.
Home Inspection Blog
At Details Home Inspections, we love seeing 3 things. The first is our customers having well-built homes that give them peace of mind. The second is energy efficiency so that these homes are functioning in the best possible manner. The third is watching our customers save tons of money with their energy efficiency by using rebates, incentives, and loan programs.
These rebates, incentives and low-interest loan programs help create a better and more efficient community while also reducing cost to consumers. Utilizing these programs can also help you reduce the amount of power you need to buy, allowing you to use only the energy you need and avoid wasteful spending.
We're lucky here in Clark County WA in that our local Clark County PUD offers some truly amazing Rebate and Loan programs:
The Solar Energy Program: For those looking to invest in solar technology, loans are available to assist you. Whether you are looking to install rooftop solar systems or solar water heaters, they can help you find a contractor within their network and help you through the entire process to ensure you are completely happy with your new system.
The Heat Pump Program: This program offers a $750 rebate that helps pay for an upgrade to your existing system. The idea is to help residents upgrade to a heating and cooling system that is ductless, thereby using only a fraction of the electricity while offering an even more comforting environment.
A Smart Thermostat: The use of one of these nifty gadgets can help reduce energy waste while keeping your home comfortable for your family. If you are a current customer with Clark Public Utilities and are heating your home with either an electric furnace or a heat pump, you might qualify for a $50 smart thermostat rebate. If you have a natural gas furnace instead, you still could qualify for a rebate through the Energy Trust.
The Weatherization Program: If you are looking into replacing your windows, insulating your attic or walls, air sealing, duct sealing, or other weatherization projects, you may qualify for a loan of up to $15,000 at just 3.5% interest. Manufactured homes or homes that are heated electrically are eligible for the program, but all eligibility is based on credit approval.
The Heat Pump Water Heater Program: If you are looking for an efficient alternative to heat your water, you can currently take advantage of a $150 rebate for qualifying Tier 1 heat pump water heaters, and a $300 rebate for qualifying Tier 2 and 3 heat pump water heaters.
Multi-family Property Programs: For owners of electrically heated multi-family buildings (5 units or more), Clark Public Utilities offers a variety of rebates for the weatherization of these structures. For owners of multi-family structures with four or fewer units, they can apply for the PUD's single-family home weatherization rebates.
These rebates may not last forever, so now is a great time to take advantage of programs which will help you improve your home while saving some serious cash.
Contact us today at Details Home Inspections or check out our Facebook page to learn more about our professional home inspections in Vancouver WA. We would be happy to discuss some of the upgrades that may help you create a more comfortable, efficient, and safe home for you and your family!
Home Inspection Blog
Do you own a home that was built before 1990? If so, you may not be aware of the outdated main electric panels/boxes that could be hiding in your home.
The scary thing about these outdated electrical panels is that they can be very unsafe. The major difference between these and your more modern electrical panels is that the old-fashioned ones don’t contain safety devices like fuses or circuit breakers that will trip and shut off the power when too much electricity flows through them. This fail-safe was added in new models to help prevent fires caused by overheating wires.
Now that we have your attention about the fact that your home may have old, outdated panels inside, here are 4 types of unsafe panels you should look out for:
Federal Pacific Electric (FPE) Panels: From the 1950’s to the 1980s, Federal Pacific Electric was one of the most popular manufacturers of electrical panels in the United States. For this reason, they were routinely installed in millions of homes. It’s very common to see these during a home inspection Portland, Oregon.
Residents during that time didn’t know that these panels are extremely unsafe because FPE electric panels’ circuit breakers fail to trip when there’s a short circuit or circuit overload. This problem has caused thousands of fires. These panels have also been known to send power to the circuit, even when in the off position causing electrocution even when the circuit should be dead.
Zinsco Panels: These panels were popular electrical panels and were installed in homes throughout the 1970s. Nearly 50 years later the company is now out of business, but many homes are still equipped with these panels. Our Vancouver, Washington home inspectors are trained to spot these and their issues.
These panels are unsafe because the circuit breakers inside have been known to melt to the main ‘bus bar.’ Leading to a breaker that can’t ever trip, even when there’s a short or overloaded circuit. So if there ever is a short or other problem, the surge of power melts wires and starts a fire in your home.
Fuse Box: These are old electrical panels that use fuses instead of circuit breakers to protect your wires from becoming overloaded. In the event that the circuit draws too much electricity, the fuse will burn out and need to be replaced.
Fuses are not actually inherently unsafe. They work just like circuit breakers, but can’t be reset, and instead must be replaced. However, they are considered unsafe in homes today because they have been modified over time to try to keep up with today’s energy demands.
Here are a few ways that we as homeowners may create problems with fuse boxes that make them unsafe:
Placing too many things on a single circuit
Replacing a fuse with a bigger fuse
Replacing the fuse with something metal
What should you do if you have one of these panels?
If you have one of these 3 unsafe and outdated electrical panels, or any other outdated panels, your trusted home inspectors at Details Home Inspections highly recommends replacing them. If you're not sure what type of electrical panel is in your home, contact us today at Details Home Inspections. We'd be happy to take a look and give you some recommendations.
If replacing the unsafe panel is not an option, you should have an electrician inspect the panel regularly to make sure that there are not any signs of problems that could cause fires or electrical issues in your home.
Contact us or visit our Facebook page with any questions about these panels. Safety is top priority with Details Home Inspections, your professional home inspector in Vancouver Washington and Portland Oregon.